Speaking

Speaking Task 6: Dealing with a Difficult Situation

Prepare the diplomatic phrases, polite refusals and explanation language you need to handle an awkward situation tactfully in CELPIP Speaking Task 6.

How to use these words: You must choose how to respond to a difficult social or work situation and explain your decision. Polite, diplomatic vocabulary lets you decline, apologise or negotiate without sounding rude.

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appointmentnounCLB 7

An arranged meeting at a set time.

I made an appointment with my dentist.

CELPIP tip: Neutral; collocate with 'book/reschedule an appointment.' Essential phrasing for health-related email tasks.

delaynoun/verb/dɪˈleɪ/neutralCLB 7

A situation in which something is late.

The flight delay lasted over two hours.

hold-uppostponement

Often used: flight delay · long delay · cause a delay

CELPIP tip: Use 'unexpected delay' for emphasis; in difficult-situation tasks, 'caused a significant delay' sounds stronger.

feenoun/fiː/neutralCLB 7

Money paid for a service.

There is a small fee to renew your card.

chargecost

Often used: application fee · waive a fee

CELPIP tip: Collocate precisely: 'application fee' or 'waive the fee' to sound natural in formal emails.

refundnoun/verb/ˈriːfʌnd/neutralCLB 7

Money returned for a faulty or returned item.

I requested a full refund for the damaged item.

reimbursementrepayment

Often used: full refund · request a refund

CELPIP tip: Essential for complaint emails; use 'request a full refund' to sound assertive and natural in Writing Task 1.

processnoun/verb/ˈprəʊsɛs/neutralCLB 8

A series of steps to do something.

The application process takes six weeks.

procedure

Often used: lengthy process · speed up the process

CELPIP tip: Strong collocation: 'streamline the process.' As a verb, sounds more sophisticated than 'do the steps.'

respondverb/rɪˈspɒnd/neutralCLB 8

To reply or react.

Please respond by Friday.

replyanswer

Often used: respond quickly · respond to

CELPIP tip: Neutral; upgrade to 'address' or 'reply promptly' in formal emails for a stronger professional tone.

supervisornoun/ˈsuːpəvaɪzə/formalCLB 8

A person who manages and watches over workers.

Please report the issue to your supervisor.

managerbossoverseer

Often used: direct supervisor · immediate supervisor

CELPIP tip: Preferred over 'boss' in formal emails and workplace scenarios; use 'direct supervisor' for precision.

clarifyverb/ˈklærɪfaɪ/formalCLB 9

To make something clearer or easier to understand.

Could you clarify what you mean?

explainmake clear

Often used: clarify a point · clarify the situation

CELPIP tip: Use 'I would like to clarify' in formal emails or difficult situations; more sophisticated than 'explain.'

considerateadjective/kənˈsɪdərət/neutralCLB 9

Thinking about other people's feelings.

It was considerate of her to call ahead.

thoughtfulkindcaring

Often used: considerate of · very considerate

CELPIP tip: Neutral; in difficult situation tasks say 'I'd encourage you to be more considerate of others' feelings' for tactful tone.

utilitynoun/juːˈtɪləti/formalCLB 9

A basic home service like water or power.

Rent includes all utilities.

service

Often used: utility bill · pay utilities

CELPIP tip: Formal; use 'utility bills' or 'utility services' in housing/complaint emails to sound precise and professional.

hold onphrasal verbinformalCLB 7

To wait.

Hold on while I check the schedule.

waithang on

Often used: hold on a moment

CELPIP tip: Informal; great for difficult situation dialogues. Avoid in writing; use 'please wait' instead.

call offphrasal verbneutralCLB 8

To cancel.

They called off the meeting.

cancelscrap

Often used: call off an event

CELPIP tip: Neutral and natural for cancellation situations; swap with 'cancel' to avoid repetition in emails.

carry onphrasal verbneutralCLB 8

To continue.

Please carry on with your work.

continueproceed

Often used: carry on working

CELPIP tip: Neutral; useful in advice/difficult-situation tasks. Formal synonym: 'continue' or 'proceed' for emails.

sort outphrasal verbinformalCLB 8

To resolve or organize a problem.

We need to sort out the schedule.

resolvefixorganize

Often used: sort out a problem · sort it out

CELPIP tip: Informal but effective in complaint emails; swap for 'resolve' in formal writing tasks.

come up withphrasal verbneutralCLB 9

To think of an idea or plan.

She came up with a clever solution.

deviseinventthink of

Often used: come up with an idea · come up with a plan

CELPIP tip: Neutral; versatile for advice and problem-solving tasks. 'Come up with a solution' sounds natural and fluent.

handle complaintscollocationneutralCLB 6

deal with and respond to customer or staff dissatisfaction

The manager was trained to handle complaints professionally and efficiently.

CELPIP tip: Neutral and practical; use in advice or difficult-situation tasks — collocates well with 'effectively.'

address an issuecollocationformalCLB 7

deal with or respond to a problem directly

The HR department acted quickly to address the issue of workplace harassment.

CELPIP tip: Essential in formal emails and difficult-situation tasks; always more professional than 'fix a problem.'

draw up a reportcollocationformalCLB 7

prepare and write a formal document

The finance team was asked to draw up a report on quarterly expenditures.

CELPIP tip: Formal phrasing for workplace writing tasks; more precise than 'write a report' — use confidently.

raise concernscollocationformalCLB 7

mention worries or problems formally

Several employees raised concerns about the new scheduling policy at the staff meeting.

CELPIP tip: Ideal in formal complaint emails; stronger than 'say problems' — shows professional register instantly.

submit a proposalcollocationformalCLB 7

formally present a plan for consideration

Our department submitted a proposal for expanding the customer service team.

CELPIP tip: Use in formal emails suggesting a plan; signals professional tone better than 'send an idea.'

keep an eye onidiominformalCLB 8

To watch carefully.

Could you keep an eye on my bag?

watchmonitor

CELPIP tip: Neutral-informal; perfect for advice tasks—'keep an eye on your budget/deadline' sounds practical and fluent.

break the iceidiominformalCLB 9

To make people feel relaxed in a social situation.

A small joke helped break the ice.

ease tension

CELPIP tip: Informal; strong for social advice or difficult-situation tasks. Collocate: 'break the ice with colleagues.'

sympatheticadjectivewordCLB 10
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look afterphrasal verbphrasal verbCLB 7
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bring upphrasal verbphrasal verbCLB 8
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get overphrasal verbphrasal verbCLB 8
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go overphrasal verbphrasal verbCLB 8
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look intophrasal verbphrasal verbCLB 8
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turn downphrasal verbphrasal verbCLB 8
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work outphrasal verbphrasal verbCLB 8
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wrap upphrasal verbphrasal verbCLB 8
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put up withphrasal verbphrasal verbCLB 9
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come to an agreementcollocationcollocationCLB 6
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follow up oncollocationcollocationCLB 6
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meet academic requirementscollocationcollocationCLB 8
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receive constructive feedbackcollocationcollocationCLB 8
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seek medical attentioncollocationcollocationCLB 8
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a piece of advicephraseidiomCLB 8
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back to square oneidiomidiomCLB 9
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on the same pageidiomidiomCLB 9
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bite the bulletidiomidiomCLB 10
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cut to the chaseidiomidiomCLB 10
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hit the ground runningidiomidiomCLB 10
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the ball is in your courtidiomidiomCLB 11
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Frequently asked questions

How formal should Speaking Task 6 be?

It depends on who you are speaking to in the prompt, but a polite, slightly formal register is safest. The phrases below are tagged so you can match the relationship.

What makes a strong Task 6 response?

Clearly stating your choice and softening it with diplomatic language so the listener feels respected, even when you are declining or disagreeing.

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